|
monthly
payment is and then cut it in half, and start making
this half-payment every 2 weeks.� Because
there are 52 weeks in a year,�you end up paying the
equivalent of 13 monthly payments instead of 12 (26
bi-weekly payments which equate to 13 monthly payments).��
So, what are the benefits
to you?� There are really only 2 main benefits:
- More Principal Paid - You end up paying
1 extra payment per year,
which will means that you contribute more toward
your principal.� This benefit is the most
significant in terms of dollars.�� This
translates into you being able to pay off the
principal sooner...and thus cut the mortgage term.
- Lower Interest Charges
- You are not only paying an extra payment per
year...you are also paying more frequently.�
So, because of your more frequent payments, the
interest expense charged to you is slightly less,
because the bank has their payment sooner than
waiting for it every month.� This benefit is
much smaller than the extra payments mentioned
above...but any savings is good savings.
Sounds good?� It
sounds good to us too, but....
The
Problem with Bi-Weekly Plans?
Lenders
who offer this plan don't do it just for your best
interest in many cases.� Instead, you are typically
charged in one or possibly 2 ways:
- Setup
Fee - Your lender will require an up front fee to set up the
administration portion of the plan.� I have
seen the charges range from $300 to $500 for this.�
This fee is almost always charged.
- Per
Transaction Processing Fee - This fee is charged
for monthly servicing of the extra payments.�
For example, a company might charge $2 for each
bi-weekly payment.� This fee may or may not be
charged.
While
you do obtain the benefits that I mentioned above for
this plan, there are some major problems with it.� First,
the extra trouble that it will take for you to write a
check every 2 weeks is a hassle (if you don't elect to
do automatic withdrawals).� Second, you end up
paying your lender to do something that you could easily
do yourself!...You can duplicate the bi-weekly plan
results without paying any of the setup and per
transaction fees.
How
Can I Duplicate the Bi-Weekly Plan? It's
really very simple.� Simply take your normal
monthly payment and then divide it by 12. Take this
amount and add it to your normal monthly payment.�
Voila...you are now getting the same results as if you
were on a bi-weekly payment plan.��
Let's
look at an example:
Sam
J. has 20 years left on his note, with an outstanding
balance of $179,325, with an annual interest rate of
8%.� His normal monthly payment is $1,500.� He
has decided to implement his own personal
"bi-weekly" plan so that he can pay off his
mortgage more quickly.� His new monthly payment
will be $1,625 ($1,500 + ($1,500/12)).� If he makes
this payment every month, he will duplicate the
bi-weekly plan offered to him without having to pay
anyone to "administer" the plan...as well as
avoiding monthly payments.
But.
does it really work...can it match the results that a
bi-weekly plan would give to him?� Let's see the
results:
Example:�
$179,325 mortgage balance at 8%
� |
� |
Normal
Payment Plan |
The
"Official" Bi-Weekly Plan |
Sam's
Own Personal Plan |
Outstanding
Balance at Beginning of Year |
$179,325 |
$179,325 |
$179,325 |
Monthly
Payment |
$1,500 |
$750 |
$1,625 |
Total
of Payments Made |
$18,000 ��
($750 * 12) |
$19,500 ��
($750 * 26) |
$19,500 ��
($1,625 * 12) |
Total
of Interest Payments |
$14,209 |
$14,152.76 |
$14,142.80 |
Total
of Principal Payments |
$3,791.00 |
$5,347.24 |
$5,357.20 |
Outstanding
Balance at END of Year |
$175,534 |
$173,977.76 |
$173,967.80 |
Set
Up Fee |
$0 |
($400) |
$0 |
Monthly
Service Charges ($2 per payment) |
$0 |
($52) |
$0 |
Total
Net Worth Increase (Principal Paid - Fees) |
$3,791.00 |
$4,895.24 |
$5,357.20 |
As you can see, simply
prepaying your mortgage every month, adding 1/12 of a
payment on top of the normal payment, will give you
almost exactly the same results as a bi-weekly payment
plan...AND without paying having to pay the setup and
monthly fees!��
WrapUp So, basically, if you
have the discipline to simply make your own payments,
you can duplicate the results of the bi-weekly
plan.� It's easy to do...and you will increase your
net worth and your financial discipline...and see your
mortgage debt paid down faster!��
|